微信小程序使用Hbuildx+jenkins流水线自动构建与发布
任务
关于【小程序体验版本】jenkins自动构建与发布
下周研究一下 使用Hbuilder cli工具和jenkins自动发布小程序体验版本
- 建立一个windows的虚拟机（使用vSphereClient创建），安装hbuilder和jenkins
- 配置jenkins脚本
参考下面链接
https://hx.dcloud.net.cn/cli/publish-mp-weixin
1、准备服务器
windows server 2022
ip：10.65.90.14
需安装软件：
HbuilderX 免安装
git
nodejs
java
jenkins 2.346.2
微信开发者工具
使用svn拉取代码应还需要安装svn客户端
2、安装微信开发者客户端并扫码登录，并开启服务端口（默认关闭）
3、测试环境使用gitee作为代码拉取地址
配置gitee，配置完成测试链接，成功
上边API令牌使用私人令牌
4、建立项目执行构建上传操作
选择流水线
5、流水线脚本
properties([
parameters([
[$class: "ChoiceParameter",
choiceType: "PT_SINGLE_SELECT",
description: "Select the APP_TAG Name from the Dropdown List",
filterLength: 1,
filterable: false,
name: "APP_TAG",
randomName: "choice-parameter-5631314439613978",
script: [
$class: "GroovyScript",
fallbackScript: [
classpath: [],
sandbox: true,
script:
'''return["Could not get Env"]'''
],
script: [
classpath: [],
sandbox: true,
script:
'''return["PH","WHP","KY","WYC"]'''
]
]
],
[$class: "CascadeChoiceParameter",
choiceType: "PT_SINGLE_SELECT",
description: "Select the GIT_TAG from the Dropdown List",
filterLength: 1,
filterable: false,
name: "GIT_TAG",
randomName: "choice-parameter-5631314456178619",
referencedParameters: "APP_TAG",
script: [
$class: "GroovyScript",
fallbackScript: [
classpath: [],
sandbox: true,
script:
'''return["Could not get Environment from GIT_TAG Param"]'''
],
script: [
classpath: [],
sandbox: true,
script:
''' if (APP_TAG.equals("PH")){
return["uni-phcomp"]
}
else if(APP_TAG.equals("WHP")){
return["uni-whpcomp"]
}
else if(APP_TAG.equals("WYC")){
return["uni-onlinecar"]
}
else if(APP_TAG.equals("KY")){
return["uni-kycomp"]
}
'''
]
]
],
[
$class: "CascadeChoiceParameter",
choiceType: "PT_SINGLE_SELECT",
description: "key文件路径",
filterLength: 1,
filterable: false,
name: 'KEY',
randomName: "choice-parameter-5631319756196371",
referencedParameters: "APP_TAG",
script: [
$class: "GroovyScript",
fallbackScript: [
classpath: [],
sandbox: true,
script:
'''return["Could not get Environment from KEY Param"]'''
],
script: [
classpath: [],
sandbox: true,
script:
''' if (APP_TAG.equals("PH")){
return["D:/key/phcomp.wxfc809685bbb644fb.key"]
}
else if(APP_TAG.equals("WHP")){
return["D:/key/whpcomp-private.wxf95996f0f39b3b1b.key"]
}
else if(APP_TAG.equals("WYC")){
return["TEST2"]
}
else if(APP_TAG.equals("KY")){
return["D:/key/kycomp.wx44ea4c8f3250d9c4.key"]
}
'''
]
]
],
[
$class: "CascadeChoiceParameter",
choiceType: "PT_SINGLE_SELECT",
description: "设置APPID",
filterLength: 1,
filterable: false,
name: 'APP_ID',
randomName: "choice-parameter-5631286456198542",
referencedParameters: "APP_TAG",
script: [
$class: "GroovyScript",
fallbackScript: [
classpath: [],
sandbox: true,
script:
'''return["Could not get Environment from APP_ID Param"]'''
],
script: [
classpath: [],
sandbox: true,
script:
''' if (APP_TAG.equals("PH")){
return["wxfc809685bbb644fb"]
}
else if(APP_TAG.equals("WHP")){
return["wxf95996f0f39b3b1b"]
}
else if(APP_TAG.equals("WYC")){
return["wxbde776f92c9aab97"]
}
else if(APP_TAG.equals("KY")){
return["wx44ea4c8f3250d9c4"]
}
'''
]
]
]
])
])
pipeline {
agent any
environment{
//KEY = 'D:/key/private.wx18ec3eb21c226bbe.key'
//APP_ID = 'wx18ec3eb21c131234e'
HbuildX_pass = 'Huildx的登录密码'
}
//parameters {
//string defaultValue: '', description: '手动输入版本号，未输入则执行源码中配置的版本号', name: 'APP_Version', trim: true
//}
parameters {
string defaultValue: '', description: '请输入发布描述', name: 'description', trim: true
}
stages {
stage('pull uni') {
steps {
checkout([$class: 'SubversionSCM', additionalCredentials: [], excludedCommitMessages: '', excludedRegions: '', excludedRevprop: '', excludedUsers: '', filterChangelog: false, ignoreDirPropChanges: false, includedRegions: '', locations: [[cancelProcessOnExternalsFail: true, credentialsId: 'd651156a-971d-4c5a-9c2e-65a85104ef37', depthOption: 'infinity', ignoreExternalsOption: true, local: '.', remote: 'svn://10.80.0.30/uni_proj/uni-systems/${GIT_TAG}']], quietOperation: true, workspaceUpdater: [$class: 'CheckoutUpdater']])
//checkout([$class: 'GitSCM', branches: [[name: '*/master']], extensions: [], userRemoteConfigs: [[credentialsId: '6bb316dc-3f79-4ed7-a706-088e55081568', url: 'https://gitee.com/qiyue5688/${GIT_TAG}.git']]])
}
}
stage('npm install') {
steps {
bat """npm install"""
}
}
// stage('open hbuildx') {
// steps {
// bat """D:\\HBuilderX\\start.bat"""
// }
// }
stage('build uni') {
steps {
bat """
D:\\HBuilderX\\cli.exe user login --username hbuildx的登录ID --password %HbuildX_pass%
D:\\HBuilderX\\cli.exe project open --path C:/ProgramData/Jenkins/.jenkins/workspace/${env.JOB_NAME}
D:\\HBuilderX\\cli.exe publish --platform mp-weixin --project ${env.JOB_NAME} --upload true --appid %APP_ID% --description %description% --version %APP_Version% --privatekey %KEY%
D:\\HBuilderX\\cli.exe project list
D:\\HBuilderX\\cli.exe project close --path C:/ProgramData/Jenkins/.jenkins/workspace/${env.JOB_NAME}
D:\\HBuilderX\\cli.exe user logout"""
}
}
}
}注意：配置到生产环境hbuildx ID、APPID及key需要重新配置，此为个人账号测试
服务器需手动启动HBuildx，使用jenkins的bat命令行无法启动，原因未知
需配置变量：
APP_TAG：构建时选项，暂配置为WHP、PH、KY、WYC
GIT_TAG：拉取仓库的地址变量，应APP_TAG自动变更
KEY：需提前拷贝key文件到发布主机本地路径写死，或者key文件放置于拉取的代码目录并指定，或者可访问的远方目录
env.JOB_NAME：jenkisn项目名称，全局变量
APP_ID：小程序id
HbuildX_pass：hbuildx的登录密码
6、jenkins执行构建后，可以在微信小程序后台查看新构建上传版本
排错
1、编译失败，报错如下图
解决方法：
右键项目，使用命令行窗口打开所在目录
依次执行命令：
npm cache clear --force
npm i
npm install dateformat
npm install js-base64
npm install random-string